Heavy periods, medically known as menorrhagia, are a common condition experienced by women during their reproductive years. It is characterized by excessive bleeding during menstruation, which can interfere with a woman’s daily activities and quality of life. While heavy periods can be a natural variation in menstrual flow, several underlying factors can cause or exacerbate this condition. In this article, we will discuss the various causes of heavy periods in women..>>>CONTINUE FULL READING HERE....CONTINUE READING THE ARTICLE FROM THE SOURCE
1. Hormonal imbalances
According to WebMD. Hormonal imbalances are one of the most common causes of heavy periods. Estrogen and progesterone are the hormones that regulate the menstrual cycle, and any fluctuation in their levels can lead to heavy bleeding. For instance, conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), thyroid dysfunction, and endometriosis can cause hormonal imbalances, resulting in heavy periods.
2. Uterine fibroids
Uterine fibroids are noncancerous growths that develop in the uterus. They are relatively common, with up to 80% of women experiencing them at some point in their lives. Fibroids can cause heavy bleeding, cramping, and pain during menstruation. The size and location of the fibroid can determine the severity of the symptoms.
3. Adenomyosis
Adenomyosis is a condition in which the endometrial tissue grows into the walls of the uterus. This can cause heavy bleeding, painful cramping, and discomfort during menstruation. The exact cause of adenomyosis is unknown, but it is believed to be linked to hormonal imbalances.
4. Polyps
Endometrial polyps are growths that develop in the lining of the uterus. While they are usually noncancerous, they can cause heavy periods, irregular bleeding, and pelvic pain. Polyps can be removed surgically if they are causing severe symptoms.
5. Certain medications
Certain medications, such as blood thinners, can cause heavy bleeding during menstruation. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can also cause heavy periods, as they can interfere with the blood-clotting process.
6. Intrauterine devices (IUDs)
While IUDs are a popular form of contraception, they can cause heavy periods as a side effect. Copper IUDs, in particular, have been known to cause heavy bleeding during menstruation. However, this side effect usually subsides after a few months.
7. Cancer
In rare cases, heavy periods can be a symptom of cancer, such as cervical or endometrial cancer. Other symptoms of cancer may include abnormal vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain, and fatigue.
Heavy periods can be caused by a variety of factors, ranging from hormonal imbalances to underlying medical conditions. If you are experiencing heavy bleeding during menstruation, it is important to consult your healthcare provider.
They can perform a physical examination and run tests to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms. Once the cause has been identified, your healthcare provider can recommend appropriate treatment options to manage your condition and improve your quality of life..>>>CONTINUE FULL READING HERE
